Buildings dilapidated for
lack of construction materials, and only old cars to drive, are among the
results of over 60 years of US embargo on Cuba.In June 2026, Cuban lawmakers unanimously approved an
emergency package of 176 radical economic reforms. They are the most radical changes since the 1959 Revolution. Generally, these are based on
the Chinese model of Market Socialism. And, as in China, the Communist Party will remain the key source of policy making.
·
reduce top-down central
planning
·
increase private
enterprise, deregulated trade, and dismantled price controls
·
allow import/export
businesses to operate as free enterprises
·
encourage direct financial
investment from its own expatriate and diaspora communities living abroad
·
free citizens to own
multiple firms or purchase stakes in other existing companies for the first
time
·
give state owned
enterprises profit-retention rights and pricing autonomy
·
allow workers to negotiate
wages without state interference
·
unleash private banking
·
take on more of a
regulatory role and allow market dynamics to determine pricing, and employment
·
permit private real estate
development all across the island
·
let companies hire more
than 100 employees
·
provide financial aid to
those who need it
·
retain the free education
and medical system
Unhappily, and it’s no surprise, all these reforms are not
enough to satisfy the USA. The US State Department dismissed the reforms as "Superficial Smoke Signals" meant to fool the public so they won’t
rebel. There will be no embargo relief for Cuba from the USA. Instead, the
US imposed a new set of sanctions on the island.
So, why bother?
While the US State Department is unimpressed, many of the
changes made will accommodate the requirements of China to enable its
entrepreneurs to get busy in the Cuban economy. For example, Cuba has jettisoned its old law
requiring foreign investors to form joint ventures with the state. Having
ceased import controls, Chinese businesses can supply Cuban start ups directly.
The time may come when Chinese EVs, built in new Cuban plants, will replace
those old Chevies and Fords. Electronic devices, like PCs and Smart Phones, can
now be imported from China despite US sanctions.
The US government thinks it has Cuba over a barrel because
it has blockaded all oil imports. But China has begun a massive transformation
in Cuba from fossil fuel dependency to renewable sources of energy. Nearly 100
solar panel parks are being set up in places where homes, schools, businesses,
hospitals, government offices, etc. can tap into them for a dependable energy
source.
Although the US will sanction any bank that loans Cuba
needed funds, BRICS, and especially China, will extend lines of credit. China’s
Yuan will become a major part of Cuba’s financial system. A loan worth $80M has
already been made. China is taking shares in new Cuban businesses as payment on
debts Cuba owes it. Mining operations run be Chinese firms will extract and export minerals like Cuban zinc, cobalt, and nickel.
With all commercial transactions conducted online, there
will be nothing for the US to “catch” as a breach of its sanctions.
Just as the Marshall Plan once sent business, finance,
agricultural, and governing experts to train Europeans after WWII, China is
doing the same for Cuba. The new laws and reforms in Cuba have opened the doors for
the salvation of that beleaguered little island. The days of suffering at the
hands of the World’s Biggest and Cruelest Bully – our United States – are
numbered.
China
has already shown the world how Market Socialism can achieve Humanitarian goals by lifting 800M of its
own people out of poverty. Once that Mode of Production is implemented in Cuba,
we are likely to soon see, despite US sanctions, a prosperous, fully employed middle class in Cuba without
poverty.
William J. Kelleher, PhD
PS
For more detail see, U.S.-driven humanitarian crisis forces changes on Cuba
June 24, 2026. W. T. Whitney, Jr.
https://peoplesworld.org/article/u-s-driven-humanitarian-crisis-forces-changes-on-cuba/
Excellent article, but omits the role of China.
Comments
Post a Comment